On Thursday January 10th and Friday January 11th
the Jazz Community got together to meet, renew friendships and attend a series of panel discussions on
the state of the music industry and jazz music in particular. The conference, held at the Hilton Hotel in NYC, was
sponsored as part of APAP (Association of Performing Arts Presenters) NYC 2014 event and organized
by Jazz Times magazine and the Jazz Forward Coalition. The theme of the
conference “The Road Ahead” with many of
the conference panel discussions dealing with topics that are particularly
relevant for musicians, producers, record labels, journalists and media experts
operating in today’s increasingly morphing
entertainment and performing environment.
As a member of the
Jazz Journalist Association and a freelance journalist specializing in jazz, I considered
it a good place to connect with many of the artists whose music I listen to, to
meet with fellow writers to discuss concerns and outlooks and to generally take
the pulse of the industry. I was only able to attend the conference on Thursday, but I
got to sit through several interesting presentations that were of particular
interest to me.
“Engaging the Jazz Media
Gatekeepers” was a panel discussion that was that sponsored by the Jazz
Journalist Association, with JJA
President Howard Mandel moderating a panel consisting Monifa Brown from Shanachie/WBGO, Newark, NJ ; Evan Haga
from JazzTimes; J. Michael Harrison from WRTI Philadelphia; Hank Shteamer from
the print weekly TimeOut New York. The concept is that media professionals, like journalists and radio hosts, are gatekeepers between the musician and his
ultimate audience. The panelists, prodded by moderator Mr. Mandel, revealed the process they use when they choose to promote a particular artist or album on their outlet. The discussion was broadly attended by musicians
who were interested in getting insight into how they might improve their
chances of having their music covered by the media. Some of the suggestions
that came from the discussion seemed obvious. The general consensus from
the panel was that with the sheer volume of label and self-produced material
received made it virtually impossible to program or feature anything but the
most compelling material. Clearly the subjective taste of the gatekeeper was a
big factor in whether or not he or she would feature any particular music on
their outlet. As Monifa Brown of WBGO said, try to target a presenter who
might be sympathetic to your particular type of music; i.e. don’t send cabaret
vocals to a hard bop aficionado as it most likely won’t be played. With stacks of
music waiting to be opened, how does one choose which to look at and in which order?
Several of the panel members
confessed to looking for "name" artists when hunting through submissions as a way to cull out potential choices. Clearly
having an artist of the stature of a Joe Lovano or a legend like Billy Hart on
your album gets the gatekeeper's attention. If these guys are playing with this
artist then maybe I should take a listen. I confess to being influenced by the presence of an artist that I already like on a new offering, but that leads to another question which was
unfortunately never addressed at the conference. Does popular
opinion within the insular jazz writing and radio community work to the
detriment of uncovering new artists that deserve to be heard? How do new artists or even established artists who remain on the periphery get the necessary exposure they need to become part of the discussion? Do new artists need to align themselves strategically with the artist du jour or an established legend to receive adequate ink and frequent air play?
Is this a viable strategy for an artist provided he can remain true to his
creative spirit? How do we as the gatekeepers ensure we are inclusive enough to continually expand the exposure of deserving artists?
Only speaking for myself, I try to listen to each and every
artist whose music that I receive, whether or not they are known to me. If it is sent to
me then the least I can do is take a serious listen. It can be a daunting task
to give the music its fair share of listening time. There is many an instance
when a piece of music doesn't immediately strike my fancy, but upon careful
repeat listening I discover something that makes it worth the second effort.
In this information age where we limit ourselves to 140
characters to get our point across, where people have little or no time to read
in depth writing about national policy let alone jazz music how can an artist make enough of an impression to gain an audience? These are some of the perplexing issues that face new jazz artists.
Another panel discussion was titled “The New
Paradigm for Record Labels” and was moderated by Jim Cuomo of Entertainment One
Distribution with panelists musician Dave Douglas, of Green Leaf Music; Jana
Herzon from Motema Music; musician Greg Osby of Inner Circle Music;
Seth Rosner of Pi Records; Denny Stilwell of Mack Avenue Records and Oliver
Weindling of Bable Records.
This discussion was centered on the way the music was being
delivered with streaming and downloads taking and increasing share of product
placement over hard copy cds. Artists who have formed their own
labels like Dave Douglas and Greg Osby were finding that many of their
listeners prefer the immediacy of downloads, using them as an entry point to
the artist and his music. It was noted that many of the younger
audience have never used a cd player. Despite the fidelity issues of
various media players, young people prefer downloads for their portability and space considerations. A resurgence
of vinyl in record production was discussed, but it was clear that it is a tiny
part of overall sales and it has greater penetration in the European market where
fidelity and cover art seemed to be of greater concern.
The effect of Spotify, the on-line streaming music
service, was also discussed with most panelists deciding that the trend was
inevitable. As to whether or not the overall effect on the music industry and
the artists in particular was positive or negative, the sentiment was
that it remained to be seen, but the consensus was that the artist share of the
revenue had to be increased to a more sustainable share for it to be good for
all concerned.
I caught part of an inspirational address given by Wendy
Oxenhorn from the non-profit Jazz Foundation of America, speaking passionately
about the work she and the foundation has done and continues to do for elder
jazz musicians who have fallen on hard times. Ms. Oxenhorn welled-up with emotion as she
recalled once finding the late saxophonist Cecil Payne, stubbornly but proudly living in
seclusion, barely eating. Realizing his peril she finally convinced him into accepting some help. I confess the story almost
brought me to tears. Clearly the Jazz Foundation is a labor of love that needs
to be supported by all of us and Wendy’s tireless work will be sorely missed as
she is stepping down as President.
Between these and concurrent panel discussions, the
conference was a great hang. I got to meet many of the musicians that I have
listened to and written about and the feeling of community was palpable. The
final panel that I was able to attend was held by the JJA in the afternoon. I met face to face with fellow members to discuss how we as a
writers, educators and advocates could expand our effort to support the music.
We discussed how we could continue our association with jazz educational
institutions as a viable means to bring the appreciation of jazz to a younger
audience. It was agreed that we should all make efforts to raise
awareness of the music locally by promoting Jazz April, the upcoming month of
April as Jazz Appreciation Month and April 30th 2014 as International Jazz
Day.
At the conclusion of the day I came away with a sense of
being a part of something that was quite extraordinary, a community of people
who aspire to create, preserve, promote and proselytize a very special music. A
music that transcends boundaries and unites us all by raising our awareness. An awareness that we are all members of the human race and that creative expression is
something that needs to be actively nurtured if we are to ever to reach our limitless potential as part of that race..
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